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Different Types of Timber Decking

Decking has become an integral part of many Australian homes, providing a seamless transition between the indoors and outdoors. Whether you're looking to enhance your pool deck or create a zone for relaxation, the decking timber and materials you choose is an important decision. From the classic appeal of hardwood timber to the modern look of composite decking, there's a range to suit every style and budget. Read on to learn more about the different types of timber decking.


Things to Consider Before Choosing Your Decking Material


  • Where will your deck be located? If you're planning a pool deck, you'll need materials resistant to moisture and mildew. For decks exposed to the elements, durability is key.
  • How much maintenance are you happy with? While some composite materials require minimal upkeep, others might need regular painting or staining to extend their life.
  • What is your budget? From affordable pine timbers to premium composite decking, the market offers a variety of choices. Consider the long-lasting benefits and costs associated with each.

Different Decking Materials


Composite Decking Board

Composite decking boards

Composite decking is an engineered product that combines timber and other components for enhanced durability and aesthetics.


  • Appearance: It mimics the look and feel of solid timber and is available in a variety of colours.
  • Maintenance requirements: Resistant to fading, stains and mildew, it requires minimal upkeep.
  • Cost comparison to other decking types: While initially more expensive than some timbers, its long-lasting nature can offer long-term value.
  • Best use case: Perfect for areas exposed to moisture, like pools.


Hardwood Timber Decking

A timber hardwood deck on the Gold Coast

Sourced from trees like jarrah and blackbutt, hardwood timber offers natural beauty and strength.


  • Appearance: Each variety of hardwood timber has its own unique colour and grain that will enhance the style of any area.
  • Maintenance requirements: Regular finishing and oiling can enhance the timber's resistance to the harsh Australian climate.
  • Cost comparison to other decking types: Hardwood timber is a premium choice, but its longevity and beauty often justify the cost.
  • Best use case: Hardwood is great for outdoor settings as it is highly durable and resistant to the weather.


Treated Pine

Treated pine decking

Treated pine is a popular option thanks to its design flexibility and affordability. Many homeowners opt for this choice as it still looks great without the same price tag as hardwood. This material comes pressure treated to withstand fungi, decay and termites.


  • Appearance: Providing a natural timber look, treated pine will look great in any home.
  • Maintenance requirements: Regular oiling is required to ensure long-term durability.
  • Cost comparison to other decking types: Treated pine is a low-budget alternative, making it a great option for homeowners with a limited budget.
  • Best use case: Treated pine can be utilised in any type of deck.


HardieDeck

HardieDeck

HardieDeck is designed for Australian conditions. Made from James Hardie's premium fibre cement, it provides a sleek look that effortlessly connects the interior environment with the outdoors. This unique type of decking is available in an extensive range of colours and offers long-term durability.


  • Appearance: Its smooth, wide gap-free boards offer a modern, sleek look, suitable for contemporary homes.
  • Maintenance requirements: Due to the materials used to construct the boards, HardieDeck is highly weather-resistant and only requires minimal cleaning using a soft bristle broom and warm soapy water.
  • Cost comparison to other decking types: Positioned as a premium product, it's an investment in quality. HardieDeck is more expensive than treated pine and in a similar ballpark to hardwood.
  • Best use case: For those who want a deck that truly stands out, requires minimal upkeep and is weather

        resistant.


How Much Does a Deck Cost?

The cost varies based on materials, size and ease of installation. Hardwood timber might be pricier than other timbers, but its durability can be cost-effective in the long run. For exact pricing on a deck, it's best to consult a professional builder like Coast Construct Co for a quote.


How Long Does it Take To Build a Deck?

The duration of building a deck hinges on its size, chosen materials, finishes and design intricacies. While a simple design might be completed within days, complex designs could span weeks. Working with seasoned professionals ensures efficiency and safety, as they can navigate challenges and provide accurate timelines after a thorough assessment.


How Long Do Decks Last?

A deck's longevity is influenced by its maintenance and material. With consistent care, most decks last decades. Hardwood timber is renowned for its durability, often outlasting other materials. Regular inspections and timely repairs will further prolong a deck's lifespan, ensuring it remains structurally sound for years to come.


How Much Maintenance is Involved in a Deck?

Deck maintenance depends on the material used. Composite decking typically requires occasional cleaning while timbers like spotted gum demand more frequent attention. Most standard timber decks will require periodic oiling to retain their strength and ability to handle everything the weather throws at them.


Do decks increase the resale value of your home?

A well-constructed deck significantly improves a home's appeal and functionality, often resulting in a higher market value. Potential buyers see decks as extended living spaces, ideal for relaxation and entertainment. This added feature can significantly elevate a property's desirability and worth.


Deck Use Cases

Decks are versatile structures that add value and function to both residential and commercial areas. Their adaptability allows them to be used for a range of purposes, including:


  • Outdoor Dining: Decks provide an ideal space for alfresco dining. When equipped with outdoor furniture and barbecue setups, they make the perfect space for family gatherings or entertaining guests.
  • Container Gardening: For those with a small yard, decks offer a platform for container-based gardening, allowing homeowners to grow plants and even small vegetable patches.
  • Commercial Seating: In restaurants or cafes, decks can be used as outdoor seating areas.
  • Wellness Zones: Decks can be utilised as a relaxation or exercise area - especially in wellness centres or spas.
  • Outdoor Entertainment Area: With the right setup, decks can become the perfect space to host family and friends and create lifelong memories.
a timber deck with a couch and a table and chairs

DIY vs Professional

When considering building a deck, you'll need to decide whether to build it yourself or go with a professional team of deck builders. While it might seem like a good way to save money, trying to build a deck without proper knowledge or experience can be dangerous and take much longer than a professional.


  • DIY Approach: Building a deck yourself can be a rewarding experience, however it often requires a significant time investment, especially for those unfamiliar with carpentry or construction. Without the right expertise and tools, there's a risk of constructing a deck that's not structurally sound. This can lead to potential safety hazards, from uneven surfaces causing trips to more severe issues like the deck collapsing.
  • Professional Approach: Using professionals ensures precision, safety and durability. Experienced deck builders possess the knowledge to navigate challenges, select the right materials and implement best construction practices. They can translate your vision into reality efficiently, often completing projects in a fraction of the time a DIY approach might take. Most importantly, a professionally built deck is built to last, offering stability and longevity. The initial investment in professional services often pays off in the long run, as the deck remains safe and intact for years, requiring minimal repairs.


Decks built for the Gold Coast Climate

The Gold Coast's distinct climate demands specific decking solutions. Whether it's composite decking for its resistance to moisture or the resilience of hardwood timber, homeowners have a range of options tailored to withstand the region's unique weather challenges.


Conclusion

Choosing the right decking timber for your home is a significant decision. Whether you lean towards the natural charm of hardwood timber or the modern aesthetics of composite decking, Coast Construct Co offers a range to suit every taste and budget. We aim to create the perfect outdoor area for your home, ensuring it's designed to withstand the Australian lifestyle. For more information, get in touch today.


Written by Nathan Carr

Nathan is a fully licensed, qualified and insured builder with over a decade of industry experience. He and his team specialise in new builds, renovations and extensions and their expertise allows them to handle building projects of all shapes and sizes. Coast Construct Co are also Master Builder Members.

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